Climate Change

COP28: A Deal Made in Heaven or a Compact from Hell

This year’s climate summit has been described as a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to formally signal the beginning of the end of fossil fuels. The 28th conference of the parties (COP28) will be hosted by the United Arab Emirates (UAE) from November 30 to December 12. The president-delegate is Ahmed Al Jaber who is also the chief executive of the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC). Climate activists are outraged by the fact that this year’s summit is taking place in a petrostate and being hosted by an oil industry CEO.  While others believe that as the primary cause of climate change,...

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What are Climate Feedback Loops?

Global warming has spawned feedback loops that exacerbate the climate crisis. Climate change is about much more than hotter temperatures, the heat fuels wildfires and extreme weather including storms. It also melts sea ice in the Arctic and the Antarctic which drives sea level rise. It drives down agricultural yields and exacerbates the refugee crisis. All of these climate impacts coalesce and interact, often involving feedback loops. As defined by the NOAA, A positive feedback loop increases the effect of the change and produces instability. In climate change, a feedback loop is something that speeds up or slows down the...

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Attribution Science Links Warming to Storms and Wildfires

There is a growing body of research directly linking individual extreme weather events and wildfires to anthropogenic climate change. According to one study, more than 70 percent of all studied extreme weather events were made more likely due to climate change. As reported by Change Oracle, The World Weather Attribution group (WWA) concluded that the climate crisis has made South Asia heat waves 30 times more likely and the UK heatwaves 10 times more likely WWA concluded that heat in the Pacific Northwest in 2021, was “virtually impossible without human causes climate change”. WWA also explained that anthropogenic climate change...

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Precipice: What Will It Take for Us to Avert the End of Civilization

What will it take for us to avoid a climate catastrophe and stem biodiversity loss? Will we continue to ignore incontrovertible evidence calling for change? Is humanity doomed to destroy itself? We are facing the perilous combination of climate pollution and environmental degradation. Research reaffirms what we already know, human activities are systematically dismantling the planet's interrelated ecosystem. A World Wildlife Fund (WWF) report indicated that we have lost almost 70 percent of wildlife populations in the last half-century, we are losing dozens of species every year and one million species are currently at risk of extinction. A 2022 IPCC...

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A Peace Pact with Nature Secured at the UN Biodiversity Conference in Montreal (COP15)

Standing ovation after the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework was approved at COP15. Image Credit: The Convention on Biological Diversity Just before Christmas, international governments signaled they may be ready to make a dramatic shift away from humanity's penchant for destroying the natural world. On Monday, December 19, COP15, the largest UN biodiversity conference in more than ten years concluded in Montreal with a deal that has been hailed as a transformational, once-in-a-decade agreement.  Despite intense negotiations, world leaders committed to taking "urgent action" to "halt and reverse biodiversity loss" by 2030. More than 15,000 people participated including governments, NGOs, and...

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Historic Progress on Climate Finance at COP27

The 27th United Nations Climate Change Conference, known as COP27, concluded with a historic decision to establish and operationalize a type of climate finance known as the loss and damage fund. The 27th COP was held from the 6th to the 20th of November 2022 in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt. More than 100 heads of state and thousands of delegates and 35, 000 people, took part in high-level events and key negotiations and events showcasing climate action around the world. Here is a brief history of climate finance and a summary of the achievements and shortcomings of COP27. There have been three...

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Three Decades of UN Climate Change Conferences

Over the last three decades, the UN has brought the world together to secure historic international agreements and advance global climate action. The annual climate change meetings are formally known as the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC or FCCC) Conferences of the Parties (COP). These conferences rely on the best available science to direct climate action and provide guidance for policymaking. The climate COP process was born n 1992 as part of the Rio Earth Summit which was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The agreement that emerged from that meeting provides a framework for negotiating specific international treaties...

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Top Ten Climate Provisions in the Inflation Reduction Act

The U.S. climate bill, more formally known as the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) of 2022 was signed into law by President Joe Biden on August 16th.  The 755-page bill includes 100 climate, energy, and environmental programs that are designed to cut U.S. carbon emissions by 40 percent. The incentive-driven approach in the IRA is expected to avert more than a billion tons of carbon by 2030.  The IRA has provisions for emissions reductions in every major sector of the economy including electricity production and transportation as well as energy-intensive manufacturing industries like steel, chemicals, and cement.  The IRA pays for itself, creates jobs,...

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